Their scales are described as metallic, and they can be red, orange, yellow, black, white, grey, silver, and almost any combination of these colours. Common goldfish live, on average, 10-15 years but have been known to live to 20 years and more and reach sizes of 12-14 inches. These fish tend to be inexpensive and are even sometimes sold as feeder fish for predatory fish. The common goldfish has a slim body, a single tail, and lacks any special accoutrements. Below we’ll explore a few of the most popular fancy goldfish available today: Not all fancy goldfish are made the same and do need different fish keeping skills. Goldfish are social and intelligent, and their diversity means you need to make sure you choose the right goldfish for your aquarium and lifestyle. As one of the first fish bred in captivity over a thousand years ago, through extensive breeding there are now over 200 varieties of goldfish in the world. But the truth is, goldfish come in an incredible variety of colours, patterns, sizes, and body shapes. When we think of goldfish, we usually think of the type of fish we had as children or one of the long-finned, fancy-looking goldfish at a pet store. And, at feeding times goldfish want to get a food before anyone else. When courting, a male fancy goldfish will put on a show to impress a female. The two times that fancy goldfish are active are during feeding and courting. Their dream temperaments mean they won’t disrupt other fish in your aquarium. So it is important to keep your fancies with other fish, even if they aren’t goldfish, to keep them happy and healthy. Goldfish feel unsafe and exposed when they live alone, which causes stress and anxiety. In fact, one way to shorten the life of your fish is to keep them alone and isolated. They are very social and love to have other fish around. This means they shouldn’t be kept with aggressive fish species as they can’t get away and will be heavily stressed or could even be killed.įancy goldfish, however, play well with others. They are slow swimmers, which means they generally can’t chase other fish or escape other fish. Fancy Goldfish Behaviourįancy goldfish are generally peaceful and calm animals, spending most of their time in the mid-levels of their aquarium. If you take care of them well, goldfish can live for 5-10 years, depending on what type of goldfish you own. You are able to pick your personal favourite sub species. And it is this variety that continues to draw people to goldfish. Goldfish are generally identified by their double fins and their egg-shaped body, though there is a variety of shapes available. Skilled breeders skilfully bred for the fancy goldfish we see today, for the mesmerising colours, beautiful fins, and fantastic shapes. Unlike their wild ancestors, modern goldfish are the results of centuries long selective breeding originating in Ancient China over a thousand years ago! Over the years, these fish spread to Japan, Europe, America, and eventually the rest of the world. Goldfish are closely related to carp, though carp tend to be much bigger. They were selectively bred to produce the variety of sub species we have today. Goldfish are freshwater fish from the Cyprinidae family, originating in East Asia. Today we are going to go through a beginner’s guide to fancy goldfish and show you they’re more than just a starter fish! Where Do Fancy Goldfish Come From? And, as low maintenance fish, they are the perfect package for beginner and expert aquarists alike. They are a beautiful combination of dazzling colours, majestic fins, and graceful swimming, making them popular fish around the world. If you have an aquarium and want to add a unique and interesting fish, then fancy goldfish are the perfect choice. But these peaceful, classic fish are rewarding pets and can be the highlight of your aquarium. They are often seen as starter fish or starter pets for children and beginner pet owners because they are considered more robust than other fish. When it comes to keeping fish, goldfish are the first that come to people’s minds.
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